\(\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\)\(\dfrac{2001}{4006}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{2001}{4006}\)  

\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)                                       \(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{2001}{4006}\)

        \(\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)                                       \(=\dfrac{1}{2003}\)

⇔ \(x+1=2003\)

     \(x\)        \(=2003-1\)

     \(x\)        \(=2002\)

a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{32}{x}=\dfrac{2}{15}+\dfrac{2}{35}+...+\dfrac{2}{99}\)

=>32/x=1/3-1/5+1/5-1/7+...+1/9-1/11

=>32/x=1/3-1/11=8/33

=>x=32:8/33=132

b: \(\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{6}+1-\dfrac{1}{12}+...+1-\dfrac{1}{56}=\dfrac{x}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)=\dfrac{x}{16}\)

=>x/16=6-1/2+1/8=11/2+1/8=45/8=90/16

=>x=90

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{22}{x}=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)

=>22/x=1/2*2/3*...*9/10*3/2*4/3*...*11/10

=>22/x=1/10*11/2=11/20=22/40

=>x=40

\(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|+\left|x+\dfrac{1}{6}\right|+...+\left|x+\dfrac{1}{110}\right|=11x\left(đk:x\ge0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{2}+x+\dfrac{1}{6}+x+\dfrac{1}{12}+...+x+\dfrac{1}{110}=11x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x+\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{10.11}\right)=11x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{11}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1-\dfrac{1}{11}=\dfrac{10}{11}\left(tm\right)\)

Lời giải:

a) Hiển nhiên vế trái $\geq 0$ do tính chất của trị tuyệt đối.

$\Rightarrow 4x\geq 0\Rightarrow x\geq 0$. Đến đây ta có thể phá bỏ dấu trị tuyệt đối

$|x+\frac{11}{17}|+|x+\frac{2}{17}|+|x+\frac{4}{17}|=4x$

$x+\frac{11}{17}+x+\frac{2}{17}+x+\frac{4}{17}=4x$

$3x+1=4x$

$x=1$

b) Hiển nhiên vế trái $\geq 0$ nên $11x\geq 0\Rightarrow x\geq 0$

Khi đó:

$|x+\frac{1}{2}|+|x+\frac{1}{6}|+|x+\frac{1}{12}|+...+|x+\frac{1}{110}|=x+\frac{1}{2}+x+\frac{1}{6}+x+\frac{1}{12}+...+x+\frac{1}{110}$

$=10x+(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{110})$

$=10x+(1-\frac{1}{11})=10x+\frac{10}{11}=11x$

$\Rightarrow x=\frac{10}{11}$

trời đất dung hoa vạn vật sinh sôi con mẹ mày lôi thôi đầu xanh mỏ đỏ gặp cỏ thay cơm đầu tóc bờm sờm khạc đờm tung tóe mà TAO ĐỊT CON MẸ MÀY NHƯ LỒN TRAU LỒN CHÓ LỒN BÓ XI MĂNG LỒN CHẰNG MẠNG NHỆN MÀ LỒN BẸN LÁ KHOÁI LỒN KHAI LÁ MIT LỒN ĐÍT LỒN TƠM LỒN TƠM LỒN ĐẬM LỒN GIA MAI LỒN ỈA CHẢY LỒN NHẨY HIPHOP LỒN LÔ XỐP LỒN HÀNG HIỆU LỒN HÀNG TRIỆU CON SÚC VẬT MÀ NÓ ĐÂM VÀO CÁI CON ĐĨ MẸ MÀY TỪ TRÊN CAO MÀ LAO ĐẦU XUỐNG ĐẤT ĐỊT LẤT PHẤT NHƯ MƯA RƠI

=>\(\dfrac{2}{6}+\dfrac{2}{12}+\dfrac{2}{20}+...+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2001}{2003}\)

=>\(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+...+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2001}{4006}\)

=>\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{2001}{4006}\)

=>\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{2001}{4006}\)

=>1/(x+1)=1/2-2001/4006=1/2003

=>x+1=2003

=>x=2002

Với \(\forall x\) ta có :

+) \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\)

+) \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{6}\right|\ge0\)

..........................

+) \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{110}\right|\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|+\left|x+\dfrac{1}{6}\right|+.........+\left|x+\dfrac{1}{110}\right|\ge0\)

Mà \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|+\left|x+\dfrac{1}{6}\right|+........+\left|x+\dfrac{1}{110}\right|=11x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow11x\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge0\)

Với \(x\ge0\) thì :

+) \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=x+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

+) \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{6}\right|=x+\dfrac{1}{6}\)

.....................................

+) \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{110}\right|=x+\dfrac{1}{110}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{2}+x+\dfrac{1}{6}+......+x+\dfrac{1}{110}=11x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow11x+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+........+\dfrac{1}{110}\right)=11x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0x=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+....+\dfrac{1}{110}\) (vô lí)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)

a. \(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)}{10}+\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)}{11}+\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)}{12}=\dfrac{x+1}{13}+\dfrac{x+1}{14}\)

\(\dfrac{x+1}{10}+\dfrac{x+1}{11}+\dfrac{x+1}{12}-\dfrac{x+1}{13}-\dfrac{x+1}{14}=0\)

\(\left(x+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{14}\right)=0\)

Vì \(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{14}\ne0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1=0\)

\(x=-1\)

b, \(\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+\dfrac{x+3}{2001}=\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+\dfrac{x+1}{2003}\\ \left(\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{2001}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+1}{2003}+1\right)\\ \dfrac{x+2004}{2000}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2001}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2002}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2003}=0\\ x+2004\left(\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2003}\right)\)

vì \(\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2003}\ne0\\ \Rightarrow x+2004=0\\ x=-2004\)

a, \(\dfrac{x+1}{10}+\dfrac{x+1}{11}+\dfrac{x+1}{12}=\dfrac{x+1}{13}+\dfrac{x+1}{14}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{10}+\dfrac{x+1}{11}+\dfrac{x+1}{12}-\dfrac{x+1}{13}-\dfrac{x+1}{14}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{14}\right)=0\)

Vì \(10< 11< 12< 13< 14\) nên \(\dfrac{1}{10}>\dfrac{1}{11}>\dfrac{1}{12}>\dfrac{1}{13}>\dfrac{1}{14}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{14}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-1\)

Vậy.................

b, \(\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+\dfrac{x+3}{2001}=\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+\dfrac{x+1}{2003}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{2001}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+1}{2003}+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2004}{2000}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2001}=\dfrac{x+2004}{2002}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2003}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2004}{2000}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2001}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2002}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2003}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2004\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)

Vì \(2000< 2001< 2002< 2003\) nên \(\dfrac{1}{2000}>\dfrac{1}{2001}>\dfrac{1}{2002}>\dfrac{1}{2003}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2003}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+2004=0\Rightarrow x=-2004\)

Vậy.................

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